Ingabe ukubheka ukubonwa kwababekhona kokuqashelwa kubonakale kahle ebusuku?

Kusukela ngo-1960s kuya kuma-1990s, ezinye izinhlelo zabakhona abakwaBoculwa ababhekene nazo ziye zangena emakethe. Uhlelo lokuqashelwa kobuso futhi lungenye yezicelo ezisensimini yezokuphepha, futhi futhi luwumugqa obalulekile wokuzivikela enkundleni yezokuphepha.

Ubuchwepheshe bokuqashelwa kobuso bususelwa ezicini zobuso. Okokuqala, yahlulelwa ngezithombe zevidiyo ukuthola ukuthi ngabe kunobuso yini. Uma kunobuso, isikhundla, usayizi kanye nemininingwane yesikhundla yobuso ngamunye ophambili banikezwe futhi. Ngokwemininingwane, ubuso ngalunye buye bakhishwa. Izici Bomazisi futhi ziqhathaniswa nobuso obuziwayo ukukhomba ubunikazi bobuso ngamunye.
Ubuchwepheshe Babakhona Bokuqashelwa Kobuso buhlukaniswe izigaba ezimbili: ukuphepha nokuphepha nobushokobezi kanye nokuhlolwa kobufakazi. Ubuchwepheshe bokuqashelwa kobuso bokuqashelwa kusetshenziswe okokuqala emkhakheni wezokuphepha kuzwelonke, kodwa kancane kancane kuya ngokuya kwezentengiso.
Isigaba sokuqala sezicelo siyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe futhi sidinga ubuchwepheshe obuphakeme bokubona ubuso.
Isigaba sesibili sigxile ekuphathweni kwamabhizinisi nezimfihlo zokuhweba, kanye nobunzima bobuchwepheshe buphansi. Ngesikhathi sokukhonjwa, ikhompyutha isebenzisa isoftware efanelekile ukuqoqa izithombe zevidiyo, ukuma kobuso, ukubonwa kobuso bokubakhona, ukuqinisekiswa kokuqashelwa kobuso kanye nokusesha kobunikazi kanye nokukhomba izinhlamvu.
Ubuchwepheshe bokuqashelwa kobuso bamukele ubuchwepheshe bokucubungula isithombe kanye nomgomo we-biostatistic, ubuchwepheshe bokucubungula izithombe buhlongoza isithombe sobuso kusuka kuvidiyo, kanti imodeli yezibalo isetshenziselwa ukuhlaziya nokusungula imodeli yezibalo, okungukuthi, isifanekiso sobuso Isifanekiso sesici sobuso nesithombe sobuso, yenza ukuhlaziywa kwesici, nikeza inani elifanayo ngokuya ngomphumela wokuhlaziywa, bese usebenzisa leli nani ukuze ubone ukuthi ungumuntu ofanayo. Lobu buchwepheshe busetshenziswe kabanzi emasimini abalulekile njengokuphepha.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nobunye bezobuchwepheshe be-biometric, ubuchwepheshe bokuqashelwa kobuso bokuqala kungukukhetha kokuqala kwinsimu yezokuphepha ngoba ubuchwepheshe bokuqashelwa kobuso bokuqashelwa buthembekile futhi bunembile, futhi akudingi ukuma okuhleliwe.
Eqinisweni, ubuchwepheshe bokuqashelwa kobuso obukhona kobuso bamanje buhlukile kunangaphambili. Ukukhanya kwangaphandle kunomthelela omncane kubuchwepheshe bokuqashelwa kobuso banamuhla. Okufanayo kuthola ukuqashelwa kobuso kalula.
Eminyakeni yamuva, ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bokuqashelwa kobuso abakhona kwizicelo zokuphepha selithole ukunakwa okwengeziwe. Ubuchwepheshe be-Activition Attention Straition yangaphambilini bekufanele bahlupheke ngokungezwani okukuma kokuma, ubudlelwane bangaphandle, nobudala, kepha akusekho. Izinga lokuqashelwa lizothuthukiswa emkhakheni obanzi, futhi ukusetshenziswa okuhlakaniphile kobuchwepheshe bokuqashelwa kobuso bokuqashelwa kokuqapha kuzothola ukunakwa okwengeziwe.