Ungahlulela kanjani ukuthi ukuphepha kwesithwebuli somunwe kufanelekile?

Ukwahlulela ukuthi ukuphepha kwesithwebuli somunwe kuyafaneleka, izici eziningi zidinga ukubhekwa, kufaka phakathi i-algorithm yayo yokubethela, isakhiwo esingokomzimba, amazinga ezitifiketi, njll. Lokhu kulandelayo kuyizici ezimbalwa ezibalulekile zokuhlola ukuphepha kwesithwebuli somunwe:

1. I-algorithm ye-Encryption: Ukuphepha kwesithwebuli somunwe kuhlobene kakhulu ne-Encryption algorithm abayisebenzisayo. Ama-algorithms ajwayelekile wokubethela afaka phakathi ama-algorithms ancrytric (afana ne-AES), ama-algorithms we-asymmetriction ancryption (njenge-RSA), i-hash algorithms (enjenge-SHA-256), kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukubethelwa kwe-Fingerprint, kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukubethelwa I-Algorithm isebenzisa i-algorithm eyaziwayo futhi evikelekile kakhulu, nokuthi ngabe kuyindlela yokuphatha yokhiye ofanele iyasetshenziswa.

2. Isakhiwo esingokwenyama: Ukwakheka ngokomzimba kwesithwebuli somunwe nakho kungenye yezinto ezibalulekile ekuhloleni ukuphepha kwayo. Isakhiwo esihle somzimba kufanele sibe nama-anti-pry, anti-drill, anti-shear kanye neminye imiklamo, engamelana ngempumelelo nokuhlaselwa ngobudlova nokucekelwa phansi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inqubo yokukhiqiza neyokukhiqiza yomzimba wokukhiya kanye nomgogodla wokukhiya kufanele futhi ahlangabezane namazinga okuphepha ahambisanayo.

I-3. Izindinganiso Zesitifiketi: Isithwebuli esithile somunwe kungenzeka sedlule amazinga athile esitifiketi, njengeKomidi LaseYurophu Lokuqinisekiswa (Cen). Lezi zinqubo zesitifiketi zivame ukufaka izidingo eziqinile kanye nokuhlolwa kokuphepha kwesithwebuli somunwe, esingasetshenziswa njengesethenjwa sokuhlola ukuphepha kwesithwebuli somunwe.

4 Ngasikhathi sinye, ukuthi ngabe ukhiye usekela imisebenzi efana nokuthuthukiswa kwe-firmware kanye nokuphathwa okukude nakho kuyinye yezinkomba ezibalulekile zokuhlola ukuphepha kwayo.

I-5. Izimo Zokusetshenziswa Nezidingo: Izimo ezihlukile zokusebenzisa nezidingo zingaba nezidingo ezihlukile zokuphepha kwesithwebuli somunwe. Isibonelo, izindawo ezinamazinga okuphepha aphezulu zingadinga izindlela zokuphepha eziyinkimbinkimbi futhi eziqinile, ngenkathi amakhaya ajwayelekile noma amahhovisi ajwayelekile angaba nezidingo zokuphepha eziphansi. Ngakho-ke, lapho kuhlolwa ukuphepha kwesithwebuli somunwe, kuyadingeka ukuthola amazinga nezindlela zokuphepha ezihambisanayo ezisuselwa kwizimo ezithile zokusebenzisa nezidingo.

6. Isipiliyoni somsebenzisi kanye nokusebenza kalula: Isipiliyoni somsebenzisi kanye nokusebenza kalula kokhiye weminwe nakho kudinga ukubhekwa. Yize ukuphepha kungukucatshangelwa kokuqala, abasebenzisi badinga futhi isipiliyoni esisebenzayo sokusebenza ekusebenziseni kwansuku zonke. Ngakho-ke, lapho kuhlola ukuphepha kwesithwebuli somunwe, ubungane babo kanye nokusebenza kalula kufanele futhi kubhekwe ngakho ngokuphelele.