Yikuphi okungcono, isithwebuli somunwe noma ukukhiya kwemishini?

Akunandaba noma wenzani, ukhuluma ngokuphepha. Ukuphepha kuyinkinga ekhathazekile kakhulu kuwo wonke umuntu. Isithwebuli seminwe somunwe kanye nezikhiye zemishini zithole ukunakwa okuningi futhi zihlobene nokuphepha kwempilo nempahla yabasebenzisi. Umbuzo olandelayo uthi: Izikhiye zemishini kanye nesithwebuli zeminwe, kusuka ekubukeni kwezokuphepha, okungcono?

1. Hardware
Ukusuka endaweni yokubuka yehadiwe, i-Lock Core iyinto ebalulekile ekunqumeni ukuphepha kokhiye wemishini. Njengamanje, izinga lokuphepha eliphakeme kakhulu liyi-C-Level Lock Lock Core, futhi abathengi balwazi ngokugcwele lokhu, ngakho-ke bayakwazi ukuthi ukufaka esikhundleni sokukhiya, umnyombo wokukhiya kufanele ukhethe i-C-Level. Lesi sithwebuli somunwe empeleni singezelwe ngokhiye wemishini. Kukhona ama-cores okukhiya, imizimba yokukhiya, amaphaneli, izibambo kanye nezinye izinto. Umehluko ukuthi isithwebuli seminwe somunwe sinehardware ehlukahlukene ye-elekthronikhi, njengamamojula we-biometric, ama-chip main, amabhodi wesifunda, njll.
Ngoba okhiye bezemilo yezemisebenzi yendabuko bafana kakhulu nezikhiye zemishini, ukuphepha kwesithwebuli zeminwe kanye nezikhiye zemishini kufanele zilingane. Njengoba okhiye bemishini bangasebenzisa ama-C-Level Lock Cores, isithwebuli seminwe singasebenzisa futhi ama-C-Level Lock Cores. Izikhiye zemishini zingasebenzisa imizimba yokukhiya insimbi engenasici, futhi isithwebuli zeminwe singakwazi; Ephaneli, amandla nobulukhuni empeleni akufani. Ngakho-ke, izingozi ezijwayelekile zokuphepha ezibhekene nesithwebuli seminwe kanye nezikhiye zemishini zivuleka ngobuchwepheshe nokuvulwa ngobudlova. Kepha ukuvulwa kwezobuchwepheshe kungukukhetha kokuqala kwamasela okwenza ubugebengu, ngoba ukuvulwa kwezobuchwepheshe kungukukhetha kwabo kokuqala, ngoba ukuvulwa kwezobuchwepheshe akukubi, ngakho-ke isenzo asisikhulu, ngakho-ke yindlela ephansi kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zombili izikrini zeminwe kanye nezikhiye zemishini zingasebenzisa amasilinda e-C-Level Lock Cylinders, ngakho-ke uma kukhulunywa ngokulwa, kungashiwo ukuthi kufana. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuvulwa okunobudlova kunesisindo futhi kudinga ukuvula ukukhiya umnyango noma ukukhiya umnyango, okungatholakala kalula omakhelwane. Ngakho-ke, noma ngabe kungukhiye wemishini noma isithwebuli seminwe, ukuvula okunobudlova akuyona indlela engcono kakhulu yamasela.
2. Isoftware
Ngokuthuthukiswa kobuhlakani basekhaya kanye ne-Intanethi yezinto, isithwebuli seminwe sezinyonge sixhunyiwe kumaselula. Ngakho-ke, kungaba khona izandiso ezintsha zesithwebuli somunwe esihlobene nokuphepha. Isibonelo, ubuchwepheshe be-alamu ye-alamu yokulwa ne-anti-extra. Ngokwezidingo ezijwayelekile zemboni yakamuva yoMnyango Wezokuphepha Komphakathi, isithwebuli se-Fingerprint senethiwekhi singabona ukuxhumana kwe-inthanethi kolwazi lokuvula okukude se-terminal. Isithwebuli seminwe kufanele sikwazi ukudlulisa ama-alamu wamanga akhiqizwe emzimbeni ukuvikela imininingwane ye-alamu yomcimbi we-alamu kusuka ekutholweni ekugcineni okukude. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona nemigomo yama-alamu wamanga, kufaka phakathi izivivinyo nama-alamu wephutha okhiye wedijithali, okhiye be-PIN, izinkinobho ze-biometric kanye nezinye izindlela zokuhlonza. Ngokwezidingo zeZinga, uma inani lamaphutha wokufaka alandelanayo lifinyelela inombolo echazwe emibhalweni yomenzi kungakapheli imizuzu emihlanu (i-Frequency Rangener: 1-5), isithwebuli seminwe kufanele sikwazi ukukhipha i-alamu ngokushesha noma ukuthumela i-alamu Umlayezo, bese uqala uhlelo oluzenzakalelayo lokufaka, kanye nesimo sokufaka esingavumelekile kufanele sigcine okungenani ama-90s. Isithwebuli seminwe asilingani nje kuphela nokhiye wemishini ngokuphepha kwehadiwe, kepha futhi sinesendlalelo esengeziwe sokuvikeleka ngokwemibandela yokuphepha ukwedlula ukukhiya okwenziwe ngoMeyili ngoba.
3. Ukukhishwa
Eqinisweni, njengengxenye ye-Smart Home and Smart Security, isithwebuli somunwe sandiswa kakhulu. Isibonelo, lingaxhunywa kumakhaya ahlakaniphile afana nemishini ye-Smart, i-Smart Audio kanye nevidiyo, namakhethini ahlakaniphile, nezigcawu ezihlakaniphile ezinjengokuvulwa okuzenzakalelayo kwezibani zomnyango, amakhethini, nomculo wangemuva kungavulwa ngokuzenzakalela. Ngokuya kwezokuphepha, isithwebuli seminwe singaxhunyaniswa nemikhiqizo yezokuphepha efana namehlo e-Smart Cat, ama-Smart Video Orbell, namakhamera. Lapho owonile ehlala emnyango isikhathi eside, angahlungwa njengevidiyo noma isithombe bese edluliselwa kwifoni ephathekayo yomsebenzisi.
Ngaphezu kokusebenzisana neminye imikhiqizo yezokuphepha, manje futhi ifaka isithwebuli se-peep kanye neminwe somunwe ngamakhono abonakalayo, okuvumela ukukhiya kungavikeleli umnyango kuphela, kodwa futhi ukufonela ukude ku-Fugitives azama ukuvula noma ukucekela phansi ukukhiya njengoba okuvimbayo.